Ultrasonic Sensors for Presence, Distance and Level — Where Sound Beats Light

Application guide compiled by cBallast. 3-page PDF; the full content is on this page.
Brand
Telemecanique
Subject
Ultrasonic sensors
Document type
Application guide
Reference
2026 edition
Issued
2026-10-03
Pages
3
Format
Web page and PDF

When ultrasonic sensing outperforms photoelectric — transparent targets, liquids, dusty air — with the stocked OsiSense XX range: Ø18 brass and M30 barrels, analogue 4–20 mA / 0–10 V distance versions, through-beam pairs and reflex types, plus mounting rules for sound.

Why sound

An ultrasonic sensor times a reflected sound pulse. Because the echo depends on surface geometry, not optics, it reads what light struggles with: clear glass and PET, liquids and foams, black rubber, targets behind film, and it shrugs off dust and moderate fog that blind photoelectrics. Trade-offs: slower response, a minimum blind zone in front of the face, sensitivity to strong air currents and temperature gradients, and soft/angled surfaces that deflect the echo.

The stocked range

TypeExamplesUse
Ø18 brass barrel, switchingXXV18 PNP NO M12, NPN M12, cable versionsPresence/level to ~1 m class
M30 switchingXX2V30 1 m PNP, XX630 2 m NO+NC, XX630 NPNTanks, hoppers, position
M30 metal, 90° head, analogue4–20 mA, 1 m, 0–10 V, 1 m, 4–20 mA, 2 mContinuous distance/level
Reflex Ø18XXB18, Sn 0.5 mFixed-echo reflex tasks
Through-beam pairs M18 / flatXXR18 receiver + XXT18 emitter, flat XXRF1Web break, bottle counting
80×80 blockXX8D1 PNPLonger-range block format
Fork (label)XUVU06 ultrasonic forkTransparent labels on liner
AccessoriesXXZ30TP protective coverWashdown protection

Level measurement rules

Switching applications

For presence detection, treat an ultrasonic like a diffuse photoelectric with superpowers: set the window so the target sits mid-window; synchronise or space multiple sensors (they hear each other — data-sheet spacing applies, and through-beam pairs must be matched emitter/receiver models). On conveyors with mixed glossy/clear/black products, one M30 ultrasonic frequently replaces three photoelectric attempts. Outputs follow the standard conventions — PNP/NPN, NO/NC, M8/M12 or cable (wiring reference); the 90°-head XXA versions solve low-headroom tank tops without elbows in the cable.

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Compiled by cBallast for identification and cross-reference. Part numbers, designations and trademarks belong to their respective manufacturers. Confirm ratings and dimensions against the manufacturer's current documentation and the nameplate of the installed equipment before ordering or installation.